May 22, 2012

Alzheimer’s patients and verbal abuse: how to deal with it

Alzheimer’s patients and verbal abuse: how to deal with it

Article by William Hammond, J.D.









Abuse of any kind is difficult to deal with. Types of verbal abuse can include the following:·Does your loved one ignore your feelings?·Is he disrespectful?·Does he withhold approval, appreciation or affection?·Does he walk away without answering you?·Does he criticize you, call you names or yell at you?·Does he humiliate you in public or in the privacy of your home?·Does he tell you that you are too sensitive?·Does he destroy furniture or punch holes in the walls?These are some of the signs, but there are many more that may be observed. Abuse is difficult to deal with if the abuser has Alzheimer?s disease since the abuser can?t really control it. If a person with Alzheimer?s becomes verbally abusive, it may be because he is suffering from depression or aggressive behavior caused by the disease. In this case you might want to involve your doctor and let him know the situation. He may be able to prescribe an anti-depressive medication or simply change the current medication. You may want to take a break from your loved one, as sometimes caring all the time for the same person can be exhausting. Or you can try to place your loved one in an adult day care, or hire some professional help. Make sure that substitute caregivers are knowledgeable about Alzheimer?s disease and know how to handle patients with dementia. One way to deal with the situation before it becomes a big problem is to try humor. You cannot control how your loved one is acting but you can decrease the feelings of frustration by controlling how you respond. Try to validate your loved one?s feelings; it will definitely help him. Many times, people with Alzheimer?s are so frustrated that they act it out through verbal abuse and aggression. Put yourself in his place. It is very frustrating! The most important thing you have to remember is not to talk ?down? to your loved one because he is still a person with an entire life history of success and independence. If you see that what you are trying to do or say to him is not working, just let it go for a while, step out of the room and come back later. Let your loved one calm down and relax. You may want to try music. Studies have shown that Alzheimer?s patients often find music relaxing.Finally, if you still feel overwhelmed, join a support group that specifically deals with verbal abuse and learn how to cope with it. Many times other people in the group will have experienced the same ordeal with their loved ones. Group members may be able to counsel you on how they coped or dealt with this kind of behavior. This group will also help you to deal with your emotions and frustrations. They will tell you how to control them, and once you are able to deal with your own feelings, then you will be more effective coping with your loved one?s behavior.



About the Author

William G. Hammond, JD is a nationally known elder law attorney and founder of The Alzheimer?s Resource Center. He is a frequent guest on radio and television and has developed innovative solutions to guidefamilies who have a loved one suffering from Alzheimer?s. For more information you can visit his website at http://www.BeatAlzheimers.com










How to Deal With Dementia?

How to Deal With Dementia?

Article by David H. Urmann









Persons with dementia gradually lose their memory to the point of forgetting their family’s faces. Learn how to handle people with dementia.

Dementia is the diagnosis to people who find it extremely difficult to think and/or communicate. The usual symptom of dementia is the loss of memory. They forget simple tasks like putting on clothes or even their names. It is not a disease but a condition.

There are many underlying causes of dementia, such as: Alzheimer’s disease, head injury, tumor of the brain, and stroke. All these causes can affect brain cells that ultimately lead to dementia.

Brain functions include language, memory, perception and cognitive skills. To be diagnosed with dementia, two or more functions of these brain functions must be remarkably affected while the patient is still conscious.

There are some drug remedies for dementia. They cannot totally treat dementia but can delay the progression of the disease. Dementia slowly progress from mild, to moderate, then severe.

Mild DementiaPeople with mild dementia can still go on with their daily activities like driving. They however experience difficulties in working and socializing already.Moderate DementiaClose attention and supervision is necessary. Living alone is dangerous for them. Driving is prohibited.

Severe DementiaRound-the-clock supervision is required. People with severe dementia are unable to observe personal hygiene, can’t express themselves clearly and find it difficult to speak. People in this late stage are psychologically handicapped and may lose muscular functions.

Families with a member afflicted with dementia find it hard and difficult to deal with their sick loved ones. Communication is the number one challenge. It is frustrating not to be able to express feelings verbally.

Family members are usually expected to be the first ones to understand the condition of the demented. It is not good to argue with them because they cannot understand. They will just be agitated. Be informed about this condition so as not to be disappointed when dealing with demented people.

A demented is agitated easily with abrupt changes in the environment. They are also agitated in challenging situations, like being unable to express what they want. Give them easy and simple tasks as much as possible.

People with dementia hallucinate in frightening situations. Keep a lively and joyful environment in their presence.

Demented people are prone to accidents because of their condition. Careful not to embarrass them to preserve their dignity. Be sensitive. They need all the love and understanding.

Accidents commonly happen in the bathroom. Be a step ahead in helping demented people use the toilet. Always have a commode and pads within reach in the bathroom.

Put fences in your yard to keep them from wandering too far. Place warning signs or stop signs to doors. It sometimes help to conceal doorknobs to prevent them from going out alone. Install an alarm system. A medical bracelet is useful to track them when they get lost. Set regular physical activities or exercises for them.

There are lists of diagnostic procedures for dementia. Doctors usually start with the patient’s history. Physical examination and neurological evaluations can help identify causes of dementia such as stroke. CT or Computed Tomographic scan, MRI, EEGs or electroencephalograms, functional MRI, SPECT, PET, MEG or magneto encephalography are some of the diagnostic tests. Laboratory tests such as CBC, urinalysis, alcohol test, test for blood glucose, and analysis of the cerebrospinal fluid are necessary in ruling out conditions producing the same symptoms.



About the Author

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New tools help families deal with drivers with dementia

People suffering from Alzheimer’s disease or other dementia are driving an average of 10 months longer than caregivers think is safe, according to the MIT AgeLab. New tools are available to help families and caregivers deal with the dilemma; the Milton and Brockton senior centers participated in the research with Boston University School of Medicine and The Hartford Group.